White Horse
A proposed reading connected to conquest, secular republican expansion, colonial power, and the era embodied by Napoleon.
Revelation 6
The Four Horsemen
The project interprets the horses as historical systems and their riders as concentrated expressions of the evils those systems release.
Red Horse
A proposed reading connected to revolutionary communism, civil conflict, and mass violence.
Black Horse
A proposed reading connected to fascism, totalitarian control, scarcity, and distorted judgment.
Pale Green Horse
A developing interpretation reserved for later volumes. The completed artwork remains on display while the research continues.